The UK’s Competition and Markets Authority is set to conduct a comprehensive investigation into the proposed merger between Vodafone and Three UK, citing concerns over potential increases in customer prices and diminished service quality.
The UK Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is conducting an in-depth investigation into the proposed £16.5 billion merger between Vodafone’s UK business and Three UK. This decision comes after the CMA’s preliminary review raised significant concerns that the merger could lead to higher customer prices, reduced quality, and lower investment in the UK’s mobile networks. The merger, announced last summer, aims to create the UK’s largest mobile network operator, serving 27 million customers.
The CMA’s concerns revolve around the reduction of major mobile operators in the UK from four to three if the merger proceeds, potentially impacting consumer choice and competition. There’s apprehension about possible negative outcomes for smaller mobile operators, which might struggle to negotiate favorable deals due to decreased competition.
Both Vodafone and Three UK have been given until April 2 to propose mitigating solutions to the CMA’s concerns. If these concerns are not adequately addressed, the CMA’s “phase 2” investigation will proceed, potentially lasting up to 24 weeks. The companies involved have maintained a positive outlook on the merger, emphasizing the potential benefits for competition, investment, and the advancement of the UK’s digital infrastructure, including the development of 5G technology.
The CMA’s scrutiny extends to implications for network sharing arrangements and the potential impact on national security under the National Security and Investment Act. The investigation also includes directives from the Cabinet Office to Vodafone concerning its strategic relationship with shareholder Emirates Telecommunications, aiming to navigate possible obstacles to the merger.
As the regulatory process unfolds, Vodafone and Three UK have committed to closely cooperating with the CMA, aiming to address and alleviate the regulatory body’s concerns to facilitate the merger’s progression.