Latvian Foreign Minister Krisjanis Karins calls for the UK to adopt conscription as part of a ‘total defence’ strategy against Russia, amid a debate on increasing defence spending and the feasibility of a voluntary military service in modern conflict scenarios.
Latvia’s Foreign Minister, Krisjanis Karins, has called on the UK to consider conscription as part of a “total defence” strategy against Russia’s aggression in Europe. This suggestion aligns with General Sir Patrick Sanders’ vision of a citizen army to address future conflicts with Russia. Karins advocates for an increase in defence spending to 3% of GDP, a stance supported by UK Defence Secretary Grant Shapps, though Chancellor Rishi Sunak has proposed a rise to 2.5% under certain economic conditions.
Despite these discussions, James Heappey, the UK’s armed forces minister, dismissed the likelihood of conscription in the event of NATO engaging in conflict with Russia, maintaining the UK’s tradition of a voluntary military service. The concept of conscription, revisited amidst growing tensions with Russia, suggests a substantial shift in defence policy, reflecting the complexity of modern geopolitical challenges.
In Latvia, conscription involves mandatory military service for able-bodied men, a model credited with fortifying the nation’s defence capabilities. This approach, as seen in Finland, aims to create a robust reserve force, prepared for any emergent threats. The UK’s consideration of a similar model indicates a broader debate on national security and preparedness, with contrasting viewpoints within the government and military about the feasibility and necessity of reinstating national service amidst concerns over a shrinking army and evolving external dangers.